Oslo Agreement After 33 Years

Under the title "Oslo Agreement: From the Dream of a State to the Reality of Segregation and Deterioration," the article examines the situation of the Palestinians 33 years after the signing of the Oslo Accords in 1993. It explains that the agreement led to a decline in Palestinian governance capabilities, with accumulated financial and security problems. The authority has become a weak and constrained entity under full Israeli control in the West Bank, Gaza, and East Jerusalem. Meanwhile, settlement expansion and Israeli violations continue to increase. Israeli officials are working to end the authority's role and shift towards imposing Israeli sovereignty over the territories, with steps such as canceling the Hebron Agreement, expanding settlements, and using legal tools to facilitate land annexation as part of a plan to undermine the Palestinian state. Despite all this, Palestinians remain committed to the Oslo Accords, despite their worsening political and economic situation, while Israeli efforts to fragment the West Bank and break the unity of the Palestinian entity have intensified, exploiting the changes following the events of October 7, 2023.

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