Egyptian Diplomatic Efforts in Africa

Egyptian diplomatic sources revealed that Cairo has undertaken several moves in the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea region, including mediating between Eritrea and the United States to lift American sanctions on Asmara. Additionally, Egypt is working on drafting a tripartite military cooperation agreement with Eritrea and Somalia to enhance regional security. Cairo emphasized that the responsibility for Red Sea security lies solely with the coastal states and rejected the involvement of non-coastal countries or the presence of military bases there. The Egyptian statement also clarified that relations with Ethiopia are tense over the Renaissance Dam, and that Egypt rejects any non-coastal role in managing regional security. Regarding Sudan, Egypt held an unofficial session aimed at mediating between Washington and Sudanese leadership to bring viewpoints closer regarding amendments to the ceasefire terms, reaffirming support for Sudan's stability and strengthening humanitarian responses. Egypt also underscored its adherence to international law concerning the use of water resources, considering water security a matter of existential importance for the country.

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