El Niño causes record Pacific heat

The El Niño phenomenon is recording record high ocean temperatures in the Pacific, with the main observation areas exceeding the normal average by 4°C, making it the strongest on record according to the Japanese Meteorological Agency. In September, the El Niño phenomenon set a new record, reaching 29.7°C, and it is expected to remain strong and have not yet peaked. Experts have noted that the rise in ocean temperatures this year makes it difficult to compare with previous data, leading to the development of a new index for accurately assessing the phenomenon. Meanwhile, global temperature levels continue to rise, with September recording a mean temperature of 21.05°C, making it the second warmest month on record, and forecasts indicate that global warming could surpass the 1.5°C threshold by 2027.

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