Lebanese Bell Maker Continues 300-Year Tradition

The report showcases the craft of bell-making in Lebanon, a tradition maintained by the Nafa family in the town of Beit Shbick in Mount Lebanon for nearly 300 years. Nicolas Nafa, 57 years old, is considered the last bell-maker in the country, with his two sons ready to continue the heritage. It takes about two months to craft a single bell, and around 25 bells are produced annually, priced between $8,000 and $80,000 depending on weight. The family's involvement in bell-making dates back to the 18th century, when Nafa's grandfather, Youssef Gabriel, was involved in metalworking and making bells—either by observing a Russian engineer or upon request from the Maronite Patriarch—to replace weapons manufacturing. Bells are regarded as symbols of the region’s heritage, often carrying the names of those involved in their creation and serving as witnesses to a long artisanal history, with the oldest bell dating back to 1725. The two sons link tradition with family identity, with Nafa dedicated to passing down his skills despite challenges, ensuring that the craft—and the family's legacy—remains alive after three centuries.

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