Barzani's Damascus visit extends beyond QSD integration

The article discusses Nechirvan Barzani's visit to Damascus, which is considered the first of its kind since the fall of the previous Syrian regime. It highlights the importance of this visit in strengthening relations between Erbil and Damascus and advancing the process of integrating the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). The visit is linked to complex negotiations aimed at ending the independent military structure of the SDF and defining Kurdish political and cultural rights. This has involved forming brigades, handing over oil fields, and appointing SDF leaders within the Ministry of Defense, all with the goal of fully integrating the forces. Moreover, the visit takes place within the context of regional and international alignments, including coordination with Baghdad and Washington, especially amidst escalating tensions with Iran and the increasing significance of northern routes for oil transportation. It also coincides with Syrian efforts to control borders and mobilize forces. This visit represents an important step toward isolating the Kurdish issue from previous regimes and opening broader negotiation opportunities between Damascus and the Kurds. It also aims to maintain the relationship within a framework of coordination with Iraq and to achieve shared political, security, and economic objectives.

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